Understanding Alternative Dispute Resolution: A Better Way to Resolve Disputes
Disputes are an inevitable part of life—whether in business, family matters, or between neighbours. But going to court isn’t always the best way to resolve them. Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) offers a quicker, more cost-effective, and often less confrontational way to settle disagreements.
At GWCA Solicitors, we regularly guide clients through ADR to help them reach fair outcomes without the stress, delay, or cost of litigation. In this post, we explain what ADR is, the different types available and how it could benefit you.
What Is Alternative Dispute Resolution?
ADR refers to a range of processes designed to help parties resolve disputes without going to court. It promotes communication, cooperation, and solutions that work for everyone involved. In many cases, the courts now encourage or even expect parties to attempt ADR before proceeding with formal litigation.
The Main Types of ADR
1. Mediation
Mediation involves an independent, trained mediator who helps both sides reach a voluntary agreement. The mediator doesn’t make decisions or take sides but facilitates productive dialogue between the parties.
- Confidential and informal
- Quicker and cheaper than court
- Parties remain in control of the outcome
- Often used in family law, workplace disputes, property, and commercial matters
If a resolution is reached, it can be written into a legally binding agreement.
2. Negotiation
Negotiation is the most informal method of ADR and simply involves the parties discussing the dispute directly (or through their solicitors) to reach a settlement.
- Can happen at any stage of a dispute
- No third party involved
- Highly flexible and cost-effective
- Can be as simple as an exchange of emails or letters
Solicitors often play a key role in ensuring the negotiation stays focused and fair.
3. Conciliation
Conciliation is similar to mediation but with a subtle difference: the conciliator may take a more active role, suggesting solutions or giving their opinion on the merits of the case.
- Common in employment disputes, such as those handled by ACAS
- Still voluntary and confidential
- Parties have the final say in accepting any settlement
Conciliation can help overcome deadlock where parties need more guidance.
Why Choose ADR?
- Cost-effective – ADR is usually far cheaper than court proceedings.
- Faster resolution – Disputes can be resolved in days or weeks, not months or years.
- Confidential – Unlike court, ADR is private and discreet.
- Preserves relationships – Especially useful in family, workplace, or neighbour disputes.
- Flexible outcomes – ADR allows for creative solutions that a court may not be able to impose.
When Should You Consider ADR?
You should consider ADR:
- Before taking legal action
- If you value speed, cost savings, and confidentiality
- If you want to preserve a personal or professional relationship
- When the courts recommend or require it (as they increasingly do)
How We Can Help
At GWCA Solicitors we’re committed to resolving disputes efficiently and sensitively. Our experienced solicitors can:
- Advise you on the best form of ADR for your situation
- Prepare you for mediation, conciliation, or negotiation
- Represent you throughout the process to protect your interests
- Help formalise any agreement you reach
Whether you're facing a family, employment, commercial, or civil dispute, we're here to guide you toward a practical, fair, and lasting resolution.
Contact us today to discuss how ADR could help you move forward without the stress of court.